We just get a few snippets from the gospel accounts, at least, of this 40-day period. etc.'. The disciples said to him, "Lord, if he has fallen asleep, he will recover." Now Jesus had spoken of his death, but they thought that he meant taking rest in sleep. The hated Samaritans and the occupying Romans were both shown to be within the reach of the grace of God. And to live with the reality that there is a God who judges, who sees, and who knows. That Christianity grew, after such a brief inception, into the world religion we know to today is testimony to the power of the message Jesus preached. 1 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. Or is this authority that I mentioned just about Jesus' own power he gave them and isn't about Spirit in themselves like when he said to Peter to cast net into water and pulled out much fishes? And you can begin to imagine how this dynamic begins to must have been being set up within the disciples, because when you begin to doubt one another, you begin to lose trust. 3They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. Eighth, some OT believers were enabled by the Spirit to do extraordinary feats of power to help God's people. It was true then. They were looking for power from on high. They sailed on it in the moonlight and wrote songs about it. From the Day of Pentecost, when they had been baptized by the power of the Holy Spirit, they were equipped to go into the world. That they're not drunk, that this is of God. The goal is that the addition of scriptural verses will assist you in meditating on the Mysteries of the Rosary as you pray. And had they seen anything near that type of an ecstatic demonstration, it might have been in a form by someone doing something by their form of religion that they didn't identify with. Sixth, OT believers experienced the filling of the Holy Spirit as a power to be bold in denouncing evil and declaring righteousness. But on that 50th day, from the morning after Christ's resurrection, a lot had happened. They understood their problem, in verse 38, "He said to them, 'Why are you troubled and why do doubts arise in your hearts?'" You may find that without a specific text of scripture your question could be voted for closure as 'off-topic'. "And they looked steadfastly in toward heaven," verse 10, "as He went up, and behold two men stood by them in white apparel." Again, nothing like this had been a part of their frame of reference before. So Jesus said to them again, "Peace to you! They had a lot of fear. But first let me tell you why I think it is so relevant. And so it was very key that His final ascension would be from this mountain. 1. So here's my answer to why the experience of the Old Testament saints is valuable for us today. How could the person in Luke 9:49 cast out demons without Jesus' mandate? And every breath you take ought to be a prayer of thanks that you live and move and have your being in the Spirit of God. Does anybody care? The disciples met in the upper room after the ascension, but ten days elapsed between the ascension and the events described in Acts 2. That's what this day is all about as a firstfruit. And the people of God in this period are to be a people born of the Spirit, baptized in the Spirit, filled with the Spirit, empowered by the Spirit to bear witness to "the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ." He used Deborah and the tribe of Zebulun (the mountain may have been in their land) in the sermon. 1 Samuel 11:6 When Saul heard their words, the Spirit of God came powerfully upon him, and he burned with anger. And so Christ gives them teaching and He gives them understanding. And then going on here, in verse 44, "He said to them, 'These are the words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things must be fulfilled which were written in the Law of Moses, and the prophets, and the Psalms concerning Me.' Old Testament believers enjoyed the presence of God's Spirit wherever they went. But that was a life lesson that I had to learn. He understood that, and again, He is just laying it out that they were troubled and there was doubt. As such, it requires a sabbath. Instead, they turned the world upside down. But we do not debate and discuss biblical topics. Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christian holiday which takes place on the 50th day (the seventh Sunday) after Easter Sunday. That He had to rebuke them and teach them. Acts 2 Peter says, "Repent, believe, be baptized, you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit." And perhaps like you and I would today, we might look at it as a little bit odd. Luke chapter 24. So they told him, We have seen the Lord! The same things were going through their minds that go through our minds. They sold their possessions, they divided among them, they shared among those who had need. "If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained." Expand Let's go into Luke's account. I hope you share this world view with the OT saints: namely, that your conception as a person in your mother's womb was a sovereign act of creation by God's Spirit and that every breath you take now and every chemical transaction in the cells of your body is sustained every moment by work of the Holy Spirit. What was possibly on the disciples' mind the morning of Pentecost? Again, I think that is an example of using an . But on that morning as they gathered, made their preparations, put on their clothes, walked to the location where they all were gathered, and they were about 120 disciples as chapter 1 of Acts tells us, they no doubt had a lot on their mind. I have my own Star Trekkian-type of way to imagine how Jesus ascended. Go, therefore, make disciples of nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded, and lo, I am with you, always, even to the end of the age.'" Please take the Tour, see below, where you will find that in order to practice biblical hermeneutics we need a text upon which to practice the technique. All the gods of doubtand I say gods with a little g, because doubt, and guilt, and fear can really separate us from Godthe gods of doubt, and fear, and unbelief have all been shredded by Jesus Christ. After Pentecost, a radical transformation took place. Well, Pentecost is like the dedicatory opening of the Aswan High Dam. The disciples were afraid of the Jewish leaders, and on the evening of that same Sunday they locked themselves in a room. In other words, I'm not teaching or requiring anything new. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How to increase the number of CPUs in my computer? The Essential 100 Bible Challenge14The Cross Of Christ. And then this dramatic miracle takes place, festive occasion. And it brings it down to the end of the chapter. And this small group of people who had signed on to what they thought was a remarkable, gifted rabbi, and followed Him around and soon learned that they had fallen into something quite different than anything they could have ever imagined, as they witnessed miracles of loaves and fishes, and people being brought back to life, and dramatic healings. The same Jesus who's been taken up will come in a like manner as you saw Him go into heaven." But on the morning that those disciples were gathered there, before it happened, you have to imagine that they had no idea that, that would be what would take place. How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? '", And so Luke's account gives us a very specific instruction, how He told them, You wait in Jerusalem and then you will receive the power from on high. And that is what they were doing as they waited for that period of time to come about. How can I recognize one? Doubt, some of them doubt, what did they doubt? But Thomas said, First, I must see the nail scars in his hands and touch them with my finger. And He opened their understanding that they might comprehend the Scriptures.". And so I made a certain few inquiries, I got on the bus, didn't miss it. For 33 years, he served as pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church, Minneapolis, Minnesota. 4All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues a as the Spirit enabled them. That's how I imagine it and He was home, He was back at, He was at the third heaven. Was the power they received in Matthew 10 different from the one they received in Acts 2? We, again, don't necessarily always pause and think about this, in these hours and days following Christ's resurrection. As we came here this morning, to services, and as we gathered here this morning ourselves, there is a very important lesson for us to learn as well. The OT believers were saved the same way we are: they were born of the Spirit, they trusted in God's promises, and they followed his commandments in the obedience of faith. They need to see within us, Jesus Christ. rev2023.3.1.43269. This morning let me close simply by returning to the Aswan High Dam for a moment. If we can learn to take on the divine nature and drink that in, in our lives, then we can banish doubt, uncertainty, and fear, unbelief, that will creep in at various times as we go through our lives, and stages in the developments of life. Picture a huge dam for hydroelectric power under construction, like the Aswan High Dam on the Nile, 375 feet high and 11,000 feet across. I must put my hand where the spear went into his side. As we have received the gift of God's Spirit, as those on that first day of Pentecost received the gift of the Holy Spirit were brought into the Church, they became, and so are we, partakers of the divine nature. However, of course, the apostles had smack of the Spirit even before, for even before Spirit was present in them to a certain degree and intensity; they possessed the Spirit-ual gifts even before the Pentecost, however the gifts of the Infinite Spirit are also infinite and at the Pentecost they got a greater share of this graceful infinity, so as to totally be absorbed in it. Fifth, the OT saints believed that craftsmanship and artistic ability in the service of God was a gift of the Holy Spirit. But they did so no more." Before that the Holy Spirit came on people for specific gifts and purposes. Did they doubt what they were seeing? Judges 5:14 talks about the tribe of Zebulun either being scribes or having a commander's staff. Best Answer. Because Ruth saw in Naomi, God, an example that she wanted to be a part of. God not only designed how he wanted his tabernacle built, he also equipped the craftsmen to do it. Jesus showed Himself for 40 days after the resurrection (Acts 1:3). That's been the hallmark of our feature. They thought that the body had been ferretted away by the disciples, someone had stolen it. And Numbers 27: 18 says, "And the Lord said to Moses, 'Take Joshua the son of Nun, in whom is the spirit, and lay your hand upon him.'" Or is it? And then they had seen that He was resurrected. After Pentecost, they were different people. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? "Let all things be done for edification" (1 Corinthians 14:26). I can't think about it more than five minutes without saying, "So what?" People were forgiven, saved and received everlasting life before the cross and before Pentecost (Lk. How was the Holy Spirit being seen (perceived) in Acts 8? And you will be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea, and Samaria, and to the end of the earth." As the Father has sent Me, I also send you." And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them, "Receive the Holy Spirit. In the New Testament, Elisabeth, John the Forerunner's mother, was filled with Spirit as she saw the pregnant Virgin, and she prophesied immediately (Luke 1:39-41) and so did the old widow-prophetess Anna at vision of Jesus taken to the temple (Luke 2:36-38); John the Forerunner himself was filled with Holy Spirit from his childhood (Luke 1:15), and of course the apostles, even before the Pentecost, had a degree of presence of Spirit in them (at least no less than John the Forerunner), through which presence they could act miracles; they got even to a greater degree of intensity the gift of the Spirit, when Jesus - before the Pentecost - blew in them the Spirit and added to them (through this new dimension of the presence of Spirit) an ability to forgive sins (John 20:22). Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. When did the disciples become born -again? If dark matter was created in the early universe and its formation released energy, is there any evidence of that energy in the cmb? This salvation experience comes before the . 2 For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death. I think it will make a difference. That's what He did. How was Simeon able to have the Holy Spirit upon him prior to Pentecost? These accounts of like what we have read in the gospels and others for a 40-day period. The indwelling of the Holy Spirit occurs in every believer the moment they make Jesus their Lord. That is how the mission of the Church is done and that is how then that vision of a community, of a Church, of a people who are rooted in the Word of God, who actually do care for one another, is accomplished; by no other means, by no other means. And that is of people led by the Holy Spirit, knit together, everyone providing that which they can toward a community of faith, power, and love, sharing, looking out after one another and caring for one another. The ministry has had those two themes for the past two conferences. Put your hand into my side. If we can make that decision and live with that reality that there is a God who lives, and before Him we stand every single day of our life and every major decision, every small decision of character, and the decisions that we make in the privacy of our own mind, and in our own actions that not everyone knows about, not even our mate, all are in accordance with righteousness and a desire for righteousness. It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles and other followers of Jesus Christ while they were in Jerusalem celebrating the Feast of Weeks, as described in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 2:1-31). And you have to understand that and realize that, that's what they were doing during that period of time as well. United Church of Godis a501(c)3organization. In 2 Peter chapter 1, 2 Peter chapter 1, Peter writes, "Grace and peace be multiplied to you and the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord. And those days you didn't fear getting on a Greyhound bus, and you could go all over the country on a very cheap pass. The indwelling Holy Spirit was only sent after Jesus' resurrection. Week 8 to Pentecost. Copy. And Peter thence begins to quote Scripture. Did they doubt themselves? Go you therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: To whom God would make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory: And I looked, and, see, a Lamb stood on the mount Sion, and with him an hundred forty and four thousand, having his Father's name written in their foreheads. We often think a miracle would be just what we need. Surely for a Christian the only reason to study or be artistic is for God's sake. If they got it at Pentecost, with what power then did the twelve these wonders if not with Holy Spirit? Any Israelite who has ever been saved had to be born again by God's Spirit. When they heard that He was alive and had been seen by her, they did not believe. An eyewitness account, there was a lack of belief that put them in the situation here that they did not understand and didn't believe that had actually happened. That's a little-understood part of what was taking place. The appearance of Jesus' face changed, and his clothes became as bright as a flash of lightning. From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplies, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, makes increase of the body to the edifying of itself in love. 5 For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit. It was a mighty, powerful machine, the most powerful that the world in that day had ever seen. It is I. Don't be afraid.'" And in the book of Revelation, John reports an experience similar to Daniel's. When I was 15 years old, I got on a bus from my little hometown of Cape Girardeau, Missouri. It's an encouraging sermon, it's very pointed and direct, that includes a dramatic call to repentance. They gave him a piece of broiled fish and honey comb, He takes it and he sits down and eats in their presence. Again, what they thought that they were becoming a part of was a movement that was noble, that was good, there had been many movements of other Messiah-type figures at this period of time in Judea. And I can't help but think that knowledge for its own sake or art for art's sake is a very callous and unloving motto. The Christian aeon is a renewed order, a new creation. A Second Wind: A Biblical Exploration of Gods Mind of Justice, The Essential Jesus (Part 17): The Resurrection of Jesus. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Of course, on the day that He died there had been an earthquake, the sun had turned to dark at midday, people had come out of their graves and it had set Jerusalem all abuzz. Hagiographical sources also portray saints as those able to withstand the fear or deceit brought . The second power that they'd run up against was that of the Jewish authorities. Though a miracle had taken place in front of them, that still wasn't enough to remove the doubt and fear. 1 Samuel 16:14 He quotes Joel, he quotes Psalms and he gives interpretations upon those scriptures, here in chapter 1, no one had ever heard of before. Before Pentecost: What Were They Thinking? The world we grew up in and live in does not see things this way. What is this gift of prophecy? And let's look at it beginning in verse 36, this is after His resurrection, "As they said these things," this is the two that He had appeared to on the road to Emmaus, "Jesus himself stood in the midst of them and said to them, 'Peace to you.' The disciples were afraid of the Jewish leaders, and on the evening of that same Sunday they locked themselves in a room. The bonds of trust among the disciples were beginning to be frayed. We've just read it. This then begins to be the anchor and the soil into which they can anchor a life of faith that they were to have and to develop. To be candid, it does feel like a complete change of the subject. The people who have faith in me without seeing me are the ones who are really blessed!. The world sees a mechanical process of evolution and natural selection. They looked upon them then as liars, charlatans, or fools, maybe a bit delusional. And there was fear of the unknown, of what was going to take place, fear of the future. What do we do now? Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. What was on their mind? A: Yes, repeatedly Jesus assured them that although He would be put to death by His enemies, He would come back to life by the power of God. Every now and then in extraordinary circumstances of need the Spirit enables ordinary Christians to perform amazing feats of rescue far beyond their ordinary capacitylike lifting a car off of a pinned husband or escaping from a raging rapist. 8 Those who are in the flesh cannot please God. The disciples had seen what would happen because Christ was arrested and had come before the high priest. What are some tools or methods I can purchase to trace a water leak? When did that become true? What we read about back in Matthew 28:19 Matthew 28:19Go you therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost:American King James Versionof the gospel being taken to the world. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord. In Colossians chapter 1, Colossians 1:27 Colossians 1:27 To whom God would make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles; which is Christ in you, the hope of glory:American King James Version, Paul writes, "To them, God will to make known what are the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles which is Christ in you, the hope of glory." Or whither shall I flee from thy presence? Friday. So it's something for us to examine in our own way, see how much of that is being demonstrated in our life. And when those come in, how do we process them? But it was a very intense period of time of Jesus appearing to them both in Galilee and Jerusalem, teaching them from the Scriptures, appearing to them in larger groups, perhaps even, more smaller groups, and in some of the ways they're talking like He did to Peter, on the Sea of Galilee, having meals with them. It only takes a minute to sign up. Exodus 31:15 says, "The Lord said to Moses, 'See, I have called by name Bezalel . I don't think it was an intergalactic tour that He was on to get to the third heaven. That Numbers 32 and verse 23, is correct. It was by God's Spirit that the prophets spoke to the people God's Word (Nehemiah 9:30), and it was by the Spirit that the people were enabled to grasp and apply the Word. This event is very significant because the Bible says when we are born again, we are sealed with the Holy Spirit; in other words, the Holy Spirit comes to live on the inside of us (Ephesians 1:13, 4:30). When He approached, they thought they saw a spirit and were afraid, and of course, Peter became afraid when he saw the waves and felt the wind, when he was attempting to walk on the waves to Jesus. Acts 1:8 is the vital point about Pentecost. And they chose Matthias by casting lots. A fellowship, a community, prayer, sharing food together, much like we do today. So, as Jesus Christ was teaching His disciples to focus on the things pertaining to the Kingdom of God during the time between His resurrection and Pentecost, we can be focusing on that now too. After Joseph interpreted Pharaoh's dream about the coming famine, Pharaoh says, "Can we find such a man as this in whom is the Spirit of God?" If we can borrow a phrase that we've used over the last two years, two phrases, they labored in the Word and they lived in the Word. As His divine power has given to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of Him who called us by glory and virtue, by which have been given to us exceedingly great and precious promises, that through these you may be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped corruption that is in the world through lust." I was standing there gazing, not quite knowing what to do. We live in the latter days of the Spirit. Yet until the spirit was poured out at Pentecost, the disciples were a homogenous bunch. What happens?". Far more people than they could have ever imagined and Peter gets up and gives the sermon of his life. We know in Acts chapter 2, when we turn there and look at the story alluded to in the sermonette here this morning, that they were gathered together. Mt., 47 counts, XII, 30-37)<br> <br> Gospel Reading (Matthew 71 ch., XVII, 10-18)<br> <br>10 And his disciples asked . But I had to go to St. Louis about 100 miles north of my hometown and pick up what they called an express bus, that would go through the larger cities. That's an important trait for a firstfruit, for a firstfruit to have in their life, and in their approach to life. First, and most basic, the OT believers were conscious of God's Spirit as the Creator and Sustainer of their natural life. It's God's Spirit that is the only thing that we can have to overcome those fears, because really, it's all the Church of God has ever had. For example, Numbers 14:24 says of Caleb, "My servant Caleb, because he has a different Spirit and has followed me fully, I will bring into this land." With a UCG.org account you will be able to save items to read and study later! Luke 24:49 I am going to send you what my Father has promised; but stay in the city until you have been clothed with power from on high. What is "the gift" of the Holy Spirit in Acts 2:38? Think about that among our own relationships with each other. And then the 50th day came, the morning of Pentecost, and they were gathered together. He spent days and days, and weeks and weeks doing that, bringing new dimension of understanding to the Scriptures that they had never had. Four verses later Moses says, "Would that all the Lord's people were prophets, that the Lord would put his Spirit upon them" (v. 29). Beginning with Easter Sunday (e.g., Luke 24:32,45) and most likely throughout the forty days before ascending, the Lord instructed and formed the Apostles in the Gospel. He greeted them Douay-Rheims Bible They thought that Jesus Himself didn't actually know that asleep people wake up? What is the difference between "receiving the Holy Spirit" (Acts 8:14-20; 19:1-7) and "being filled with the Holy Spirit" (Acts 9:17; 4:31)? I happen to think that they, no doubt during this period of time, as the days go on they talked and they read. Save items to read and study later 're not drunk, that still was enough... I ca n't think it is so relevant those come in, how do we process them the! Ot believers were conscious of God came powerfully upon him prior to Pentecost analysis. Having a commander & # x27 ; mind the morning of Pentecost where. Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians what were the disciples afraid of before pentecost on! 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