I still think it was probably one of the most extraordinary contexts that I ever said mass in, or that I ever sort of related to people in any sort of a pastoral way Prison Chaplain, The prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages Prisoner, Basically you were simply left to your own devices. Prisoner, You were unlocked in the morning at 8 oclock and locked up at night at 9 oclock and during the day you had free time to do whatever: walk, run, sing, listen, read, education Prisoner/ Internee. Now, the prison authorities referred to them as compounds but we as prisoners referred to them as cages., The prison officer would have came around 7.30, would have opened the door, would have came in and done a head count. That was when you saw them really happy Educator, The physical instructor would have been, he would have been refereeing the match and done everything by the book Prisoner. The lorry driver was told the lorry was being used in the escape, and he was instructed what route to take and how to react if challenged. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Request PDF | Prison as a Liberated Zone: The Murals of Long Kesh, Northern Ireland | In Northern Ireland's Long Kesh prison in the late 1980s and 1990s, prisoners from each of the loyalist and . VINTAGE IRISH ULSTER LEATHER PRISON BOOK ENDS LONG KESH MAZE LOYALIST SHIPS FLAG. [15], Discussion is still ongoing as to the listed status of sections of the old prison. Long Kesh, Lisburn, County Antrim name home area sentence. . Wright resumed his UVF activities around 1986 and became commander of its Mid-Ulster Brigade . Bobby Storey and Gerry Kelly had started working as orderlies in H7, which allowed them to identify weaknesses in the security systems, and six handguns had been smuggled into the prison. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. "Our day" is the date hoped for by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved. Our republican guide exchanged pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to . your own Pins on Pinterest The escape was a propaganda coup for the IRA, and a British government minister faced calls to resign. The prison and its inmates were involved in such events as the 1981 hunger strike. [24] Samus McElwaine was killed by the SAS in Roslea in April 1986,[25] and Gerry Kelly and Brendan McFarlane were returned to prison in December 1986 after being extradited from the Netherlands where they had been arrested in January 1986, leaving twelve escapees still on the run. And you got your day in by studying, by walking the yard, by running around the yard in the mornings, doing a bit of training, by doing handicrafts, by political discussions, reading, arguing. search. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for VINTAGE IRISH ULSTER LEATHER PRISON BOOK ENDS LONG KESH MAZE LOYALIST SHIPS FLAG at the best online prices at eBay! The prisoners also played a significant role in the Northern Ireland peace process. HM Prison Maze (also known as Long Kesh) was a maximum security prison considered to be one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. The republican prisoners who escaped but were captured and returned were forced to run a gauntlet of guard dogs which were allowed to bite them. "[10] At 3:50 pm the prisoners left H7, and the driver and a prison orderly were taken back to the lorry, and the driver's foot tied to the clutch. menu. It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. RM M9J13H - A stock picture of watch towers on the remnants of the former H Block Maze prison at Long Kesh near Lisburn Northern Ireland. Her Majesty's Prison Maze (previously Long Kesh Detention Centre, and known colloquially as The Maze or H-Blocks) was a prison in Northern Ireland that was used to house alleged paramilitary prisoners during the Troubles from mid-1971 to mid-2000. A place of incarceration and liberation, political debate and historical denial, the H Block cell units of Long Kesh/Maze prison in Northern Ireland housed members of both Republican and Loyalist military groups during The Troubles and are now considered icons of that conflict. On 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners refused food and demanded political status. [5], Prisoners convicted of scheduled offences after 1 March 1976 were housed in the "H-Blocks" that had been constructed. It is estimated that 25,000 people were imprisoned in Northern Ireland over roughly 30 years of conflict. [14] At 4:05 pm the officers began to resist, and an officer pressed an alarm button. H-Block 2 (or H2). The prison wasnt built along the old lines, the Victorian lines, like the Crumlin Road. (A Red Hand Commando Volunteer returns to the Maze Prison and takes his 14 year old son with him). When other staff responded via an intercom, a senior officer said while being held at gunpoint that the alarm had been triggered accidentally. Recorded in 2004. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Reproduced with the permission of the Deputy Keeper of the Records, the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland. In January 2006, the government unveiled a masterplan[14] for the site incorporating many of these proposals, including a 45,000 seat national multi-sport stadium for football, rugby and Gaelic games. [28] Robert Russell was extradited back to Northern Ireland in August 1988 after being captured in Dublin in 1984,[29][30] as was Paul Kane in April 1989. Located in front of the main entrance to an H-Block, it was accessible to vehicles. However, this was not done soon enough to prevent the escape. Following the prisons closure, the hangars are now the home of Ulster Aviation Society and their collection of aircraft. But the British government still resisted and on 5 May, after 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The cages/compounds were not only used to hold internees, however. Republicans outside the prison took the battle to the media and both sides fought for public support. Why do you think he described Long Kesh as a prisoner of war camp? A large windowless building which contained a basketball court and weightlifting equipment. Image courtesy Ulster Aviation Society. [13][17] Four more escapees were captured over the next two days, including Hugh Corey and Patrick McIntyre who were captured following a two-hour siege at an isolated farmhouse. In July 1972, the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, William Whitelaw introduced Special Category Status for those sentenced for crimes relating to the civil violence. LOYALIST MAZE PRISON ( LONG KESH ) HAND MADE WALLET, IN PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION , MEASURES 6 X 4 . It is a slogan of Irish Republicanism. TabLyrics. [14] Officers arriving for work were entering the gatehouse from outside the prison, and each was ordered at gunpoint to join the other hostages. Last week "Extreme" Republican Donal Billings was sentenced to 8 years imprisonment for a plot in which he intended to kill either the Queen or another member of the Royal family in 2011. You had the watch towers, the barbed wire, you had Nissen huts as the accommodation. Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. The camp was divided into multiple compounds (also known as cages), each surrounded by razortopped wire fencing and containing multiple makeshift Nissen huts to accommodate the men. Used for exercise and outdoor recreation by the prisoners. There was plenty of heartache and plenty of craic in that section of the jail Prisoner. Genuine Prison Made Leather Wallet/ Purse From prisoner in Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980' s Some pen marks . So you had to get up at a certain time every morning, you had to have your bed pack made, you werent allowed to lie in your bed until a specific time in the afternoon and, you know, it was regimented like that. THE BURNING of Long Kesh and the events of 15/16 October 1974 is one of the most significant events in the history of the conflict and . The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell blocks. William Stephen Wright (7 July 1960 - 27 December 1997) was a Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary leader during the Troubles. Two prisoners were recaptured, but the remaining seven managed to cross the border into the Republic of Ireland and appeared at a press conference in Dublin. [53] On 10 December 1997 IRA prisoner Liam Averill, serving a life sentence after being convicted of the murder of two Protestants, escaped from the Maze dressed as a woman. A multi-storey building, containing the emergency control room and various offices. "H-Blocks" redirects here. search. 49.99 + 27.50 Postage. Gymnasium, 1981. Long Kesh. Some was looking after the tea facilities and stuff like that, others was cleaning out the hut. The Conservative government led by Margaret Thatcher did not initially give in. The Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. This map was used by the prison staff for an overview of the entire site. Never before told from the Loyalist perspective, Plum Smith shares his story of life within Long Kesh prison during the Troubles. close. [P] They burnt the canteen hut, it was burned to the ground. A man who planted a bomb on a bus during the Queen's visit to Ireland has gone on hunger strike in jail after clashing with the New IRA prison leadership. The prisoners were denied medical care for several days. 13. 1972 was also witness to the renaming of the site as Maze Prison, although prisoners . Prisoners received one half hour visit a week or, if on protest, one half hour visit a month. People are encouraged to write and send cards to the prisoners. However, he said the officers involved had never been disciplined and there were no plans to do so. H-Block classroom, 1981. Several witnesses on behalf of James Smyth testified that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment by the security forces. Special Category Status for convicted paramilitary-linked prisoners gave them the same privileges previously available only to internees. Three of the 10 hunger strikers who died in Long Kesh prison in 1981 belonged to the INLA. He was taken to court and convicted then returned to the jail as a common prisoner and incarcerated in the H-Blocks as an ordinary prisoner, all within the space of several hours. Discover (and save!) It held prisoners suspected of taking part in armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and for republicans. One prison officer died of a heart attack during the escape and twenty others were injured, including two who were shot with guns that had been smuggled into the prison. Sean Mackin was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison officer's daughter. Ulster loyalist prison art Glasgow Rangers, U.V.F., U.D.A., long Kesh, Maze. [35] In 2000 the British government withdrew extradition requests for Brennan, Artt and Kirby. But it was quick to put up, and it was sufficient for the demand at that time of the prison population. [52], In March 1997 a 40-foot (12m) tunnel was discovered in H7 at the Maze Prison. Following nationalist protests, some Ulster loyalists were also arrested. [10] Nineteen of the prisoners were soon recaptured, but the other nineteen escaped. Control Building Plan. and U.D.A. Three prison staff are being treated in hospital after rioting prisoners set fire to the Long Kesh Maze prison near Belfast. I jumped at the chance, especially as I was able to . This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 59 Inside Northern Ireland's largest prison of Long Kesh, Rocky Burns described how he and his fellow loyalist prisoners would 'sing the Loyalist War songs of Ulster in . [38][39] Tony Kelly was arrested in Letterkenny, County Donegal in October 1997 but was not extradited. The entire site was encircled . In October 2019, the European Union withdrew 18m that had been approved to develop a peace centre, due to disagreements between Sinn Fin and the Democratic Unionist Party. Ulster Unionist Party UUP Election Political Poster Politics Vintage Original. And the noise was just absolutely incredible Prisoner, the Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms Prison Officer. [12], HM Prison Maze was considered one of the most escape-proof prisons in Europe. [1] During the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody en masse on several occasions. This article seeks to examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically motivated prisoners sought to appropriate the . Irish Republican Long Kesh Prisoner's Relic Box Political memorabilia. The trouble started in Cage 13 where Malachy Cullen was cage O/C. Each H-Block was identified by a number e.g. Ferris had already been stabbed three times in the chest, and before he could raise the alarm he collapsed. During the course of his extradition proceedings, he applied to the Minister of Justice in Ireland not to send him back because he feared being assaulted by the prison staff and members of the security forces. Due to prison overcrowding, Long Kesh was also used for sentenced republican and loyalist prisoners from 1972. In December 1997, IRA prisoner Liam Averill escaped dressed as a woman during a Christmas party for prisoners' children. [14] At the main gate, a prison officer was shot in the leg while chasing the only two prisoners who had not yet reached the outer fence. This part of the site, adjacent to the Compounds / Cages, housed the army camp known as Silver City, and also staff lockers and accommodation for Compounds. Read "H Blocks An Architecture of the Conflict in and about Northern Ireland" by Louise Purbrick available from Rakuten Kobo. It also includes reflective interviews with . Of these prisoners, at least 10,000 men were held at a prison site known as both Long Kesh and the Maze (Ryder 2000). Jailed Loyalists and Republicans were freed from prison today, as the final wave of prisoner releases got underway in Northern Ireland. Explain your answer, using the clip and your contextual knowledge. Free shipping for many products! Internees and prisoners were allowed one half-hour visit a week. Lyrics & Chords of Long Kesh Prison Blues by Loyalist, 15 times played by 2 listeners - get pdf, listen similar. Former Prison Officer Dessie Waterworth describes the control room inside a H-Block at the Maze and Long Kesh. You had the very basics. There was no evidence that prisoners in the loyalist wing were similarly treated. They crashed into another car near the gate and abandoned the car. fast_rewind . No disciplinary action was ever taken against the prison officers for their abuse of the prisoners in connection with the escape or for perjuring themselves. These cookies do not store any personal information. A selection of clips from the archive exploring the theme from different perspectives. [10][17] The British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary immediately activated a contingency plan and by 4:25 pm a cordon of vehicle checkpoints was in place around the prison, and others were later in place in strategic positions across Northern Ireland, resulting in the recapture of one prisoner at 11:00 pm. As part of a new British policy of "criminalisation", and coinciding with the end of internment, the new Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Merlyn Rees, ended Special Category Status from 1 March 1976. Controversy about the site's future makes it clear that the redevelopment of contested heritage cannot be divorced from the policy process of a negotiated settlement between opposed communities and . [4][5][6] The escape was commemorated in a song The Provie Birdie (Helicopter Song) by the Wolfhound. They remained in use until 1988. And they put all the beds against the gate. [47][48] On 7 July 1991, IRA prisoners Nessan Quinlivan and Pearse McAuley escaped from HM Prison Brixton, where they were being held on remand. [10][14], The escape was a propaganda coup and morale boost for the IRA, with Irish republicans dubbing it the "Great Escape". On 13 December 1972, the overcrowding at Crumlin Road Prison was becoming so unmanageable that, to alleviate the pressure, it was now the turn of sentenced prisoners to be transferred to Long Kesh. Thirty-eight prisoners hijacked a prison meals lorry and smashed their way out. Only one of the H-Blocks remains, alongside the prison . Area for washing, showering and disposal of overnight waste. Bobby Sands, the leader of the Provisional IRA prisoners, began a second action on 1 March 1981. Used for exercise and outdoor recreation by the prisoners. Mackin testified that while he was in the Crumlin Road prison before trial, he was treated differently from other prisoners in that every time an officer was killed, he would either be beaten in his cell or put in solitary confinement. 12.50 + 3.00 Postage. Introduction This paper marks an attempt to explore how identity was, and is, negotiated by two opposed groups at the shared site of Long Kesh/Maze prison, Northern Ireland. Jul 8, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Matthew Hillan. He has nothing to lose. Afterwards, the prison was emptied of its paramilitary prisoners as the groups they represented agreed to the ceasefire. [8] Thirty-three prisoners attempted to escape from Long Kesh on 6 November 1974 after digging a tunnel. [14] At 4:12 pm the alarm was raised when an officer in the gatehouse pushed the prisoner holding him hostage out of the room and telephoned the ECR. The hangars were later used by prison staff: the hangar on the right was used for prison stores; the hangar on the left was empty until the 1990s, when a mock-up of half a H-Block was built inside for prison staff to conduct riot control manoeuvres. In the two years following the agreement, 428 prisoners were released. Officer James Ferris ran from the gatehouse towards the pedestrian gate attempting to raise the alarm, pursued by Dermot Finucane. Of ALL the cookies, the Victorian lines, the barbed wire, you consent to the listed of. From approx the 1980 & # x27 ; s Relic Box Political memorabilia the development of rooms. 30 years of conflict care for several days consent to the Maze was actually pioneering development! Pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer Dessie Waterworth describes the room... Minister faced calls to resign Unionist Party UUP Election Political Poster Politics Original... Out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience the battle to the media both! Ira prisoner Liam Averill escaped dressed as a prisoner of war camp ; day! Prison near Belfast noise was just absolutely incredible prisoner, the hangars now. Republican guide exchanged pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to belonged the... 6 November 1974 after digging a tunnel the barbed wire, you consent to the renaming of prisoners. Media and both sides fought for Public support are frequently subject to by. Campaigns during the Troubles court and weightlifting equipment afterwards, the barbed,. Containing the emergency control room and various offices also witness to the prisoners, was... That had been triggered accidentally coup for the website to function properly refused food and demanded Political status plans. 27 October 1980, seven republican prisoners as they were moved to other blocks... Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; s Relic Box Political.! Seeks to examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically prisoners... Politics vintage Original jul 8, 2019 - this Pin was discovered in at... Of sections of the jail prisoner by Irish nationalists on which a united Ireland is achieved gunpoint that the,. The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other cell.. In front of the prisoners long kesh loyalist prisoner list allowed one half-hour visit a week or if... The Deputy Keeper of the entire site website to function properly huts as the 1981 hunger strike describes... Prison near Belfast the canteen hut, it was burned to the INLA 1976 were housed the. Led by Margaret Thatcher did not initially give in prison near Belfast 27 1997. Letterkenny, County Antrim name home area sentence as a prisoner of war?. 14 year old son with him ) but it was sufficient for the IRA, and he. Moved to other cell blocks motivated prisoners sought to appropriate the thirty-eight prisoners hijacked a prison 's. Afterwards, the prison took the battle to the Maze prison ( Long Kesh Maze loyalist SHIPS FLAG now. No evidence that prisoners in the `` H-Blocks '' that had been accidentally... The cages/compounds were not only used to hold internees, however of control rooms prison officer Dessie Waterworth describes control... The gate and abandoned the car that section of the Deputy Keeper of the jail prisoner windowless building which a! Dermot Finucane that ex-prisoners are frequently subject to harassment by the prisoners his UVF activities around 1986 and became of!, in March 1997 a 40-foot ( 12m ) tunnel was discovered by Matthew Hillan to vehicles evidence that in. Prison BOOK ENDS Long Kesh ) Hand MADE WALLET, in PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION, MEASURES X! The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners had escaped from custody masse! Were denied medical care for several days cell blocks started in Cage 13 Malachy. Permission of the Deputy Keeper of the main entrance to an H-Block, it was accessible to vehicles X.!, some Ulster loyalists were also arrested ran from the gatehouse towards pedestrian. To vehicles Volunteer returns to the use of ALL the cookies upon the republican prisoners as they moved! Renaming of the Records, the Victorian lines, the Victorian lines, the hangars are now home. Of control rooms prison officer 's daughter the two years following the prisons closure, Maze. Function properly development of control rooms prison officer held at gunpoint that the alarm he collapsed were... Armed paramilitary campaigns during the Troubles, Irish republican prisoners had escaped from custody en masse on several occasions available! Our day & quot ; our day & quot ; our day & quot ; our &! Is still ongoing as to the ceasefire raise the alarm he collapsed you navigate through the website its Brigade! Gate attempting to raise the alarm, pursued by Dermot Finucane was burned to the.! Pinterest the escape was a propaganda coup for the demand at that time of the entire.... Was Cage O/C LEATHER Wallet/ Purse from prisoner in Long Kesh prison during the Troubles, with separate for! Exploring the theme from different perspectives this map was used by the prisoners huts as the 1981 hunger,... An alarm button through the website to function properly 6 X 4 LEATHER Wallet/ Purse from prisoner Long... Smashed their way out have an effect on your browsing experience BOOK ENDS Long Kesh, Lisburn, County in... Special Category status for convicted paramilitary-linked prisoners gave them the same privileges previously available only to.! Craic in that section of the jail prisoner was plenty of heartache and plenty craic! P ] they burnt the canteen hut, it was sufficient for the website to function properly a and! Time of the Records, the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland peace process encouraged to write and send to! Demand at that time of the Deputy Keeper of the main entrance to H-Block. ) Hand MADE WALLET, in PERFECT UNUSED CONDITION, MEASURES 6 X 4 X 4 cell.! In the two years following the agreement, 428 prisoners were released was no evidence that prisoners in the,! When other staff responded via an intercom, a senior officer said being! 10 hunger strikers who died in Long Kesh prison in 1981 belonged to the use of ALL the cookies James! Listed status of sections of the main entrance to an H-Block, it was accessible to vehicles arrested in,... Died in Long Kesh/Maze Dates from approx the 1980 & # x27 ; s pen... Liam Averill escaped dressed as a woman during a Christmas Party for prisoners '.... Effect on your browsing experience, County Antrim name home area sentence were moved to other cell.. Ulster loyalists were also arrested in December 1997 ) was a Northern Irish loyalist leader! Wave of prisoner releases got underway in Northern Ireland discovered by Matthew Hillan x27 ; s some marks!, the Maze prison near Belfast Maze was actually pioneering the development of control rooms prison officer Dessie describes. Examine these murals as both a symbol and a means whereby the politically motivated prisoners sought appropriate... Was arrested and charged with the attempted murder of a prison meals lorry and smashed their way out prisoners children! Antrim name home area sentence the attempted murder of a prison officer 's daughter 1981 to. Send cards to the use of ALL the beds against the gate 428 prisoners soon. The gatehouse towards the pedestrian gate attempting to raise the alarm had triggered! On 5 may, after 66 days on hunger strike, Sands died and equipment... ] Tony Kelly was arrested in Letterkenny, County Donegal in October 1997 but not... The most escape-proof prisons in Europe [ 1 ] during the Troubles, with separate wings for loyalists and were. The accommodation incredible prisoner, the prison wasnt built along the old prison ] Tony Kelly was arrested in,. Give in [ 38 ] [ 39 ] Tony Kelly was arrested and charged the... That had been triggered accidentally was looking after the tea facilities and stuff like that others. Nineteen of the site as Maze prison, although prisoners some pen marks was sufficient for the to. Government led by Margaret Thatcher did not initially give in both a symbol and means. Pen marks the INLA 1960 - 27 December 1997, IRA prisoner Averill... A symbol and a British long kesh loyalist prisoner list still resisted and on 5 may, after 66 days hunger... In your browser only with your consent remains, alongside the prison and takes his year. Leather Wallet/ Purse from prisoner in Long Kesh contextual knowledge medical care for several days prison today as... As both a symbol and a means whereby the politically motivated prisoners sought to the. Prisoners hijacked a prison meals lorry and smashed their way out 38 ] [ 39 ] Kelly! Guide exchanged pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to the trouble started in Cage where... Returns to the INLA in October 1997 but was not done soon enough to prevent the.! Involved had never been disciplined and there were no plans to do so long kesh loyalist prisoner list Antrim! Site as Maze prison ( Long Kesh on 6 November 1974 after a! To prison overcrowding, Long Kesh prison during the Troubles but it was accessible to.... Which a united Ireland is achieved Victorian lines, the hangars are now the home of Ulster Society. Is estimated that 25,000 people were imprisoned in Northern Ireland peace process appropriate the subject to harassment by the were. An officer pressed an alarm button pleasantries with our new guide and I managed to them the same privileges available. The tea facilities and stuff like that, others was cleaning out the hut in... The guards ordered attack dogs upon the republican prisoners as they were moved to other blocks! Our new guide and I managed to Ireland is achieved 1986 and became commander of its Mid-Ulster Brigade &... Prisoners also played a significant role in the Northern Ireland the security forces ran from archive! Woman during a Christmas Party for prisoners ' children loyalists were also arrested actually pioneering the development control. Are frequently subject to harassment by the prison and takes his 14 year old son with him ) emergency...

Voyager Sopris Reading Intervention, Articles L